Kunio NISHIYAMAProfessor

■Researcher basic information

Organization

  • College of Humanities and Social Sciences Department of Humanities
  • Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences(Master's Program) Field of Humanities
  • Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Domain of Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences

Research Areas

  • Humanities & social sciences, Linguistics, linguistics

Degree

  • 1998年05月 Ph.D.(コーネル大学)
  • 1993年03月 修士(文学)(東北大学)

Career

  • Oct. 2012, 茨城大学人文社会科学部教授
  • Apr. 1999 - Sep. 2012, 茨城大学人文学部助教授
  • Apr. 1998 - Mar. 1999, 茨城大学人文学部講師

■Research activity information

Paper

  • 動詞由来複合語の統語・音韻・意味               
    西山國雄
    分散形態論の新展開, Dec. 2023, [Reviewed], [Invited]
  • 日本語の丁寧形               
    西山國雄, 開拓社
    構文形式と語彙情報, Oct. 2023, [Reviewed]
  • 日本語の形態論と他部門のインターフェイス               
    開拓社
    形態論と言語学諸分野とのインターフェイス, Nov. 2021, [Invited]
  • 「ない」イディオムと語彙化               
    西山國雄, くろしお出版
    レキシコン研究の現代的課題, Apr. 2021, [Reviewed], [Invited]
  • 東インドネシア言語の繰り上げ述語の複文構造               
    西山國雄, 開拓社
    小川芳樹(編)コーパスからわかる言語変化・変異と言語理論2, Nov. 2019, [Reviewed], [Invited]
  • 日英語の複合形容詞 ―oil-rich と「欲深い」の平行性―               
    開拓社
    西原哲雄他(編)『言語におけるインダーフェイス』, Nov. 2019, [Invited]
  • Possessive Nominal Phrases in Lamaholot
    Kunio Nishiyama, John Benjamins
    Topics in Theoretical Asian Lingusitics, Dec. 2018, [Reviewed]
  • Phrasal compounds in Japanese
    Berlin: Language Science Press
    Carola Trips & Jaklin Kornfilt (eds.), Further investigations into the nature of phrasal compounding (Morphological Investigations 1), 2017, [Reviewed], [Invited]
  • ラマホロト語の助動詞の語順               
    西山國雄, 開拓社
    小川芳樹・長野明子・菊地郎(編), 『コーパスからわかる言語変化変異と言語理論』, Nov. 2016, [Reviewed], [Invited]
  • The theoretical status of ren’yoo (stem) in Japanese verbal morphology
    Kunio Nishiyama, This paper contributes to the debate over the necessity of autonomous morphology in the sense of Aronoff (1994) by discussing Japanese verbs. The issue centers on the theoretical status of the so-called ren’yoo form, which the traditional approach says is selected morphologically by particular suffixes. I claim that there is no need to resort to morphological selection to obtain the correct form of Japanese verbs. Instead, the presence of [i], which appears in the ren’yoo form, is predicted either phonologically (as an epenthesis) or syntactically (as the infinitive marker). The evidence comes form modern Japanese as well as from premodern Japanese, and I argue that in diachrony as well, there is no evidence that autonomous morphology is playing active roles., Springer Netherlands
    Morphology, 01 Feb. 2016, [Reviewed]
  • 日本語の句複合               
    西原哲雄・田中真一(編), 『現代の形態論と音声学・音韻論の視点と論点』, Nov. 2015
  • Decomposing demonstratives and wh-words               
    JELS, 2013, [Reviewed]
  • 複合動詞における助動詞化と無他動性               
    西山國雄; 小川芳樹
    世界に向けた日本語研究 遠藤喜雄(編) 開拓社,, 2013
  • 「活用形の形態論、統語論、音韻論、通時」               
    三原健一・仁田義雄(編)『活用論の前線』くろしお出版, 2012, [Reviewed]
  • Conjunctive agreement in Lamaholot
    Kunio Nishiyama, This paper presents a description and a theoretical analysis of agreement within coordination in Lamaholot (Austronesian), where the first conjunct agrees with the conjunction 'and'. Conjunctive agreement is obligatory in the subject position but is optional in the object position. The analysis is couched in terms of markedness of case and proposes that the case of the subject (nominative) is unmarked compared to the case of the object (accusative), and that only unmarked case enables phi-features of the agreement control to be copied onto the agreement host. Apparent optionality is accounted for by manners of case spreading in coordination. Conjunctive agreement is also reported in the genetically unrelated but areally related language of Walman. Although conjunctive agreement originates in verbal agreement with the comitative function in both languages, it is shown that grammaticalization from the comitative to the conjunction is more advanced in Lamaholot, at least in terms of syntax and morphology., CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS
    JOURNAL OF LINGUISTICS, Jul. 2011, [Reviewed]
  • RELABELLING AND MULTI-DIRECTIONALITY ,IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF COORDINATION
    Kunio Nishiyama, Cross-linguistically, there is polysemy of ‘with’ and ‘and,’ which is explained as development from the comitative to the conjunction. Formally, the development is captured as change of labels from DP to &
    P, which instantiates the emergence of a functional category. Coordination is decomposed into several factors, each of which changes independently. This explains several types of anomalous coordination where only some, but not all, factors have changed. Such anomalous sentences manifest the gradualness of language change, and close examination of them reveals that the change is not unidirectional but multi-directional. © 2010, The English Linguistic Society of Japan. All rights reserved.
    English Linguistics, Dec. 2010, [Reviewed]
  • Penultimate accent in Japanese predicates and the verb–noun distinction
    Kunio Nishiyama, In contrast to antepenultimate accent in nouns (cf. Kubozono, 2008), predicates (mainly verbs) in Japanese are argued to have basic penultimate accent. Thus, tabe'ru 'eat.PRES' and tabesase'ru 'eat.CAUS.PRES' are the basic pattern. New evidence is provided to support the view that seemingly antepenultimate accent in ta'beta 'eat.PAST' and tabesa'seta 'eat.CAUS. PAST' should be analyzed with special treatment of -ta. After considering several approaches, I will argue in favor of an analysis in which the original accent position of the verb stem is underspecified and the suffix -ta is extrametrical. There are variations in accent pattern in verbal conjugation, and other complicated accent patterns are analyzed with selective or partial extrametricality of the suffix. Variations in accent pattern are also observed between verbs and nouns. These differences are attributed to the morphological structure: while nouns are free forms and subject to compounding, verbs are bound forms and subject to suffixation. Despite the difference, nouns and verbs are claimed to share the same fundamental property: both accent the syllable at the morpheme boundary. (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier B.V., ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
    Lingua, 2010, [Reviewed]
  • Japanese Object Honorification and the Nature of Agreement               
    言語研究の現在, 17 Mar. 2008
  • V-V Compounds               
    The Oxford Handbook of Japanese Linguistics, 2008, [Reviewed]
  • Verbs, Adjectives, and Pred: Review of Mark C. Baker, Lexical Categories               
    English Linguistics, 2005, [Reviewed]
  • Morphological Boundary of Japanese Adjectives: Reply to Namai
    Kunio Nishiyama, MIT Press Journals
    Linguistic Inquiry, 2005
  • Post-Syntactic Passivization and the Abstract Clitic Position in Indonesian               
    Proceedings of Austronesian Formal Linguistics Association 9: Cornell Working Papers in Linguistics, 2003
  • Yoruba Predicate Clefts from a Comparative Perspective
    (with Eun Cho), AFRICA WORLD PRESS
    Trends in African Linguistics 4, Africa World Press, 2000, [Reviewed]
  • Transitivity Alternations and Morphology               
    Transitivity Alternations in Japanese and English, 2000
  • Predicative and Attributive Forms in Classical Japanese               
    MIT Working Papers in Linguistics, 2000, [Reviewed]
  • Adjectives and the Copulas in Japanese
    K Nishiyama, KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL
    Journal of East Asian Linguistics, 1999
  • Velar Vocalization or Deletion?
    Kunio Nishiyama
    English Linguistics, 1999
  • The Morphology-Phonology Distinction and Derivational/Representational Views of Grammar : A Case of Phonologically Conditioned Allomorphy               
    Explorations in English Linguistics, 1999
  • V-V Compounds as Serialization
    Kunio Nishiyama, This article argues for a fundamental structural similarity between Serial Verb Constructions, widely known from Kwa languages, and V-V compounds in Japanese. A major theoretical implication of the analysis is that it supports an analysis of clausal structure where the external argument is not included in the immediate projection of a verb but is introduced by another projection (Collins (1997a), among others). © 1998 Kluwer Academic Publishers., Springer Netherlands
    Journal of East Asian Linguistics, 1998
  • The Morphosyntax and Morphophonology of Japanese Predicates               
    Ph. D. dissertation, Cornell University, 1998, [Reviewed]
  • V-V Compounds as Serialization               
    Journal of East Asian Linguistics, 1998
  • Free Order in Buginese Noun Phrases and DP-internal XP-movement               
    North Eastern Linguistic Society, 1998, [Reviewed]
  • Predicate Cleft Constructions in Japanese and Korean               
    (with Eun Cho)
    Japanese/Korean Linguistics 7, 1998
  • What Does the Copula Do?               
    University of Pennsylvania Working Papers in Linguistics, 1997, [Reviewed]
  • Syntactic Movement of Overt Wh-Phrases in Japanese and Korean               
    (with John Whitman and Eun-Young Yi)
    Japanese/Korean Linguistics 5, 1996
  • Historical Change of Japanese Verds and Its Implications for Optimality Theory               
    MIT Working Papers in Linguistics 29, 1996
  • Structures for Situation               
    In Honor of Nobuyuki Higashi、研究社, 1995
  • Sluicing without Wh-Movement.               
    Kunio Nishiyama
    Cornell Working Papers in Linguistics, 1995, [Reviewed]
  • Division of Goal : A View of Double objects               
    Tokyo Linguistics Forum, 1992

MISC

  • 屈折形態論:日本語動詞の活用と英語の不規則動詞               
    西山國雄
    漆原朗子編『形態論』朝倉書店, Jun. 2016, [Invited]
  • The Development of Japanese no: Grammaticalization, Degrammaticalization, or Neither?               
    MIT Working Papers in Linguistics, 2015
  • 分散形態論               
    レキシコンフォーラム 影山太郎(編) ひつじ書房, 2013
  • From second position clitic to multiple agreement:,Grammaticalization in languages of eastern Indonesia               
    明海大学大学院応用言語学研究科紀要, Mar. 2012
  • Auxiliation, Atransitivity, and Transitivity Harmony in Japanese V-V Compounds               
    Kunio Nishiyama and Yoshiki Ogawa
    神田外語大学大学院紀要『言語科学研究』(特別号), 遠藤喜雄(編), 「談話のカートグラフィー研究:主文現象と複文現象の統合を目指して(2)」, 2011
  • Syntax within the Word: Economy, Allomorphy, and Argument Selection in Distributed Morphology               
    English Linguistics, Dec. 2010
  • A Review of Anna Maria Di Sciullo, Asymmetry in Morphology               
    Studies in English Literature, 01 Mar. 2009, [Reviewed]
  • Approaches to Morphology               
    上智大学言語学会会報, 31 Jan. 2008
  • A Review of Lunella Mereru (eds), Boundaries of Morphology and Syntax               
    Studeis in English Literature, 2002
  • アスペクト               
    英語の主要構文 研究社, 2002
  • 代用表現               
    英語の主要構文 研究社, 2002
  • LEXIS英和辞典               
    旺文社, 2002
  • Two Levcllings in Japanese Verbal Conjugation               
    Studies in Commuaication, 1999

Books and other publications

  • じっとしていない語彙               
    西山國雄, Single work
    教養検定会議, 31 Oct. 2021, [Reviewed]
    9784910292007
  • 形態論とレキシコン               
    西山國雄; 長野明子, Joint work
    開拓社, Oct. 2020, [Reviewed]
    9784758914093
  • Topics in Theoretical Asian Linguistics: Studies in Honor of John B. Whitman               
    Kunio Nishiyama; Hideki Kishimoto; Edith Aldridge, Joint editor
    John Benjamins, 2018
    9789027201720
  • 日本語の教科書               
    畠山雄二, Joint work
    ベレ出版, 25 Jun. 2009
    9784860642297
  • A Grammar of Lamaholot, Eastern Indonesia:,The Morphology and Syntax of the Lewoingu Dialect               
    Kunio Nishiyama and Herman Kelen, Joint work
    LINCOM EUROPA, 2007
    9783895867149
  • A Grammar of Lamaholot, Eastern Indonesia: The Morphology and Syntax of the Lewoingu Dialect               
    Kunio Nishiyama; Herman Kelen, Joint work
    LINCOM EUROPA, 2007

Affiliated academic society

  • 日本言語学会
  • 日本英語学会

Social Contribution Activities

  • 日本英語学会評議員              
    organizing_member
    01 Apr. 2017 - 31 Mar. 2032
  • Morphology and Lexicon Forum 運営委員              
    editor
    01 Apr. 2012 - 31 Mar. 2032
  • 日本言語学会機関誌編集委員              
    editor
    01 Apr. 2024 - 31 Mar. 2027
  • 『英語学が言語研究の広範囲に与える影響について考える(仮)―言語比較の物差しの普遍性と相対性―』 (大谷直輝・中川裕・野元裕樹・長屋尚典編)査読者              
    others
    Feb. 2024 - Feb. 2024
  • Reviewer for GLOW in Asia XIV              
    others
    Oct. 2023 - Oct. 2023
  • 岸本秀樹、日高俊夫、工藤和也 (編)『レキシコンと意味・統語の相互作用』査読者              
    others
    Oct. 2023 - Oct. 2023
  • Reviewer for Workshop on Altaic Formal Linguistics              
    others
    May 2023 - May 2023
  • 岸本秀樹・臼杵岳・于一楽(編)(2023)『構文形式と語彙情報』査読者              
    others
    Apr. 2023 - Apr. 2023

Academic Contribution Activities

  • Morphology and Lexicon Forum               
    Planning etc
    01 Apr. 2011 - Present